Annual Report 2002
Chapter 7
International Labour Affairs
International Instruments Setting Out Labour Standards7.1 The international
labour Conventions set by the International Labour Organization(ILO)
prescribe standards for member States. Other international
instruments touching on labour standards, albeit to
a much smaller extent, include the International Covenant
on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights and the International
Covenant on Civil and Political Rights.
7.2 A comprehensive set
of labour legislation and administrative measures are
in place to enable the Hong Kong Special Administrative
Region (HKSAR) to give effect to internationally accepted
standards. Through improvements to labour legislation
and administrative measures, the HKSAR maintains a level
of labour standards broadly equivalent to those of neighbouring
countries with similar economic development as well
as social and cultural backgrounds.
7.3 In accordance with the Basic Law, the provisions of the international labour Conventions as applied to Hong Kong before the return of sovereignty shall remain in force and shall be implemented through the laws of the HKSAR. As at the end of 2002, the HKSAR applied 41 international labour Conventions, with or without modification. The 41 international labour Conventions applied in the HKSAR are listed in Figure 7.1.
Participation
in the Activities of the ILO
7.4 The HKSAR may participate
in the activites of the ILO, either as members of the
delegations of the People's Republic of China or, for
activities which are not limited to States, on its own
using the name 'Hong Kong, China'.
7.5 In 2002, apart from attending the International Labour Conference held in Geneva, representatives from the HKSAR also took part in two ILO regional meetings/seminars.
Contacts with
Other Labour Administrations
7.6 Delegations of labour
administrators in the Mainland and the Macao Special
Administrative Region visited the Labour Department
separately in 2002. The Commissioner for Labour also
led a delegation to visit labour administrations in
the Guangdong Province. During the visits, the department
exchanged views and experience with our counterparts
on labour issues such as employment policy, vocational
training, labour relations, employees' compensation,
occupational safety and health etc. These visits also
strengthened mutual cooperation. Besides, the Deputy
Commissioner for Labour led delegations and delivered
a speech in the 2002 China International Forum on Work
Safety held on 10 to 12 October 2002 in Beijing.
7.7 Major ILO activities
participated and contacts with other labour administrations
are listed in Figure 7.2.
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