CHAPTER 7INTERNATIONAL
LABOUR AFFAIRSInternational Instruments Setting Out Labour Standards
7.1 International Labour Conventions set by the International
Labour Organization (ILO) prescribe standards for member states.
Other international instruments touching on labour standards, albeit
to a much smaller extent, include the International Covenant on
Economic, Social and Cultural Rights and the International Covenant
on Civil and Political Rights.
7.2 A comprehensive set of labour legislation and administrative
measures are in place in the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region
(HKSAR) to enable the Government to implement internationally accepted
standards. Through improvements to labour legislation and administrative
measures, the HKSAR maintains a level of labour standards broadly
equivalent to those of neighbouring countries with similar economic
development as well as social and cultural backgrounds.
7.3 In accordance with the Basic Law, the provisions of
the International Labour Conventions as applied to Hong Kong before
the return of sovereignty shall remain in force and shall be implemented
through the laws of the HKSAR. As at the end of 2003, the HKSAR
applied 41 International Labour Conventions, with or without modification.
(Figure 7.1)
Participation in the Activities of the ILO
7.4 The HKSAR may participate in the
activities of the ILO, either as a member of the delegation of the People's Republic
of China or, for activities which are not limited to states, on its own using
the name 'Hong Kong, China'.
7.5 In 2003, apart from attending the International Labour
Conference held in Geneva, representatives from the HKSAR also took
part in an ILO regional meeting held in Bangkok.
Contacts with Other
Labour Administrations7.6 In March 2003, the Commissioner for Labour
led a delegation to visit the Ministry of Labour and Social Security of the State
Council of the Peoples Republic of China, and the provincial labour administration
in Dalian. The Deputy Commissioner for Labour (Labour Administration) also headed
a study mission to Beijing and Shanghai in November. Apart from strengthening
mutual cooperation, these visits provided a forum for the department to exchange
views and experience with our mainland counterparts on various labour issues.  |
The Executive Director for Standards and Fundamental Principles and Rights at Work of the ILO, Mr Kari Tapiola (middle in the front row), meeting Members of the
Labour Advisory Board during his visit to the HKSAR. |
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The Deputy Commissioner for Labour (Occupational Safety and Health), Mr Fred Ting, meeting delegates of the State Administration of Work Safety, Beijing. |
7.7 Participation in major ILO activities and contacts with
other labour administrations are listed in Figure
7.2.
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